If you want to mess ’em up, unscrew your pommel and throw it! Wait… what??

This is a really strange “technique” shown in manuscript KK5013, which is part of the Gladiatoria, a German series of manuscripts from the 15th century. They deal with armored combat in a judicial duel, armed with spear, longsword, buckler and dagger.

This seems to be evidence of swords with threaded pommels as early as the late Middle Ages, and it’s also a really strange and apparently utterly impractical idea for catching your opponent off guard. I cannot imagine that anyone could possibly pull this off successfully.

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43 COMMENTS

  1. Could it have had to do with the angle of the thread? In the historic illustration you showed, the threading was at a very steep angle, whereas modern screws have threading that are almost horizontal by comparison. The screw with the steeper angle would be easier to undo because the thread does not loop around the shaft as many times, and the fit wouldn't be as tight as modern screws, so maybe removing the pommel was as easy as flicking your wrist.

  2. sooooo… what is to keep the knight from having it previously unscrewed with even a retaining bolt. Then you toss the pommel at the eye slit and follow with a spear or sword to the eye slit?

  3. dude simply unscrew it 3/4 way before the fight. it wont be loose enough to fall, but not on enough to be 100% still. like is being able to move it 1 mm each side that important in a fight for death?

  4. Medieval threads were much thicker and lower in number than modern screws. They were working with comparatively soft metal, with skinny threads, it would bend or break quite easily. But the thick threads they used made it require less twists to remove it. It would probably only be two or three solid twists to remove a period accurate threaded pommel.

  5. Ayyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyycopyandpastelolyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyytyyy

  6. Starts an authentic historic youtube channel.. gets trolled by an early century original manuscript. The Beauty in this; among the irony.. is incredible . 10/10 lol'd out loud.

  7. If the sword does indeed stay secure when you unscrew the pommel you could prepare by unscrewing it 3/4ths of the way. And then proceed to launch a 3kg projectile over 3 metres.

    Yes I did just add the trebuchet meme. Don't look at me like that.

  8. I get the strategy, distract your opponent from a safe distance, by throwing something at them and then quickly move in for the kill. Okay, so why limit yourself to only one throw that takes so long to prepare for? Why not carry an entire sack full of stones? Or how about some nice, big, dried out dirt clods, that would explode into a dust cloud against his helmet visor, sending dirt and debris into his eyes? And as long as we're throwing stuff at the dude's face, why not just carry some small clay jars, filled with the foulest shit imaginable and then shatter them against his visor, making it almost impossible for him to breathe in the noxious fumes? Better yet, just carry some small, sealed clay jars, filled with oil and large wicks and then set them on fire and throw them. Wow! War is some really evil shit, but with very specific rules. Weird.

  9. Dude you can hide the unscrewing part a little more… like make it the MOST apparent thing ever right to prove your point? Unscrew it slowly, hide it, through out the battle then surprise steel pummel to the face!

  10. "T's just a tomfoolery, sire!"
    On a more serious note, would a swordsman carry a spare pommel? For whatever reason, and in the lack of correct translation, the author is referring to that? Not sure why they would carry an extra, but maybe, I dunno.

  11. i know this is an old video and probably no one is gonna read this, but i would presume that the thread for the pommel would be shorter (only one or two twists to remove it) in the 15th century since that is what the artwork makes it look like.

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